Quick answer
In Louisiana, certified nursing assistants (CNAs), licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and registered nurses (RNs) have different training, credentials, and regulators. CNAs complete a state-approved training program, pass a competency evaluation, and are listed on the Louisiana Nurse Aide Registry, managed by the Louisiana Department of Health. LPNs are licensed by the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners after passing the NCLEX-PN. RNs are licensed by the Louisiana State Board of Nursing after completing an approved nursing program and passing the NCLEX-RN.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
CNAs provide hands-on help with daily care: bathing, dressing, eating, moving, and comfort. They also take vital signs and report changes to nurses.
- Training: a nurse aide training program approved by the Louisiana Department of Health (LDH).
- Exam: a competency evaluation with a skills portion and a written or oral portion, administered through Prometric for LDH.
- Credential: certification and listing on the Louisiana Nurse Aide Registry, managed by the LDH Health Standards Section.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
LPNs provide nursing care under the direction of registered nurses or other licensed providers. Their scope is set by Louisiana law and the LPN board.
- Training: a state-approved practical nursing program.
- Exam: the NCLEX-PN.
- Credential: a license from the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners (LSBPNE).
Registered Nurse (RN)
RNs assess patients, plan and carry out nursing care, give medications and treatments, educate patients, and coordinate with the care team. RNs work in hospitals, clinics, community programs, and many other settings.
- Training: a nursing program approved by the Louisiana State Board of Nursing, such as an associate degree in nursing or a bachelor of science in nursing.
- Exam: the NCLEX-RN.
- Credential: a license from the Louisiana State Board of Nursing (LSBN).
Side-by-Side Comparison
| CNA | LPN | RN | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Education | Approved nurse aide training program | Approved practical nursing program | Approved associate or bachelor’s nursing program |
| Exam | State competency evaluation | NCLEX-PN | NCLEX-RN |
| Credentialing body | Louisiana Department of Health (Nurse Aide Registry) | Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners | Louisiana State Board of Nursing |
| Typical focus | Daily care, comfort, vital signs | Nursing care under direction | Assessment, care planning, medications, coordination |
Moving From CNA to RN
Many registered nurses start as CNAs. CNA work builds bedside skills that carry into nursing: taking vital signs, noticing changes in a patient’s condition, helping with mobility, and communicating with the nursing team. Moving to RN requires completing an approved nursing program and passing the NCLEX-RN.
How to Verify a Credential in Louisiana
- CNA certification status can be checked through the Louisiana Nurse Aide Registry online.
- LPN and RN licenses can be verified through their licensing boards.
Requirements can change. Always check the official agency sites linked below for current rules.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who licenses registered nurses in Louisiana?
The Louisiana State Board of Nursing licenses registered nurses.
Who licenses LPNs in Louisiana?
The Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners licenses LPNs.
Is a CNA a nurse?
A CNA is a certified nursing assistant, not a licensed nurse. CNAs work alongside nurses and provide hands-on daily care.
Can you become an RN with an associate degree in Louisiana?
Yes. Graduates of an approved associate degree nursing program can take the NCLEX-RN and apply for RN licensure.